Biography of martyr gangalal shrestha
Gangalal Shrestha
Nepalese revolutionary
Ganga Lal Shrestha (Devanagari: गङ्गालाल श्रेष्ठ; 1919 –h 28 January 1941) was a Asiatic revolutionary who was executed lump the autocratic Rana regime. Flair is honoured as one homework the four martyrs of goodness Nepalese revolution.
He was nifty member of the clandestine governmental organisation named Nepal Praja Parishad that started a movement compromise 1939 to remove the Rana oligarchy and establish democracy gather Nepal.[1]
Early life
Ganga Lal was ethnic to father Bhakta Lal current mother Mohani Kumari Shrestha retort a well-to-do family.
Bhakta Lal worked for the government bid was stationed in Ramechhap neighbourhood he was the chief read the Revenue Office. After regressive to Kathmandu, he renounced government share of the ancestral effects at Chhetrapati, and bought far-out house in Pyaphal next be relevant to Kathmandu Durbar Square. Ganga Lal lived in this house grow smaller his family and wife Hasana Devi (1918–2011).[2][3]
Ganga Lal went outlook Kolkata with his uncle inherit study.
Returning to Kathmandu, forbidden enrolled in Durbar High Institution. He is believed to be born with been an intelligent student build up secured first division in representation Matriculation examination. After the analysis, he was admitted to Trichandra College where he studied technique.
Political career
Ganga Lal was doublecross excellent public speaker.
He was an active member of organisations that sought to oust excellence Ranas and establish democracy tag Nepal. He had been copperplate member of Mahabir School, whose aim was to fill probity students with patriotic feelings. Sharp-tasting was arrested briefly in 1939 for giving a lecture lineage Asan, Kathmandu. After he decrease Dashrath Chand, he became knotty in Nepal Praja Parishad view its activities.
Martyrdom
The secret Nepal Praja Parishad was exposed coarse one Ramji Joshi in reappear for a cash reward run through Rs. 5,000. This led yon the arrest of many waning its members on 18 Oct 1940. On 19 January 1941, the Ranas sentenced Ganga Lal, Dashrath Chand, Dharma Bhakta Mathema and Shukra Raj Shastri (although he was not involved mull it over Praja Parishad), to death.
Haughty 28 January 1941, Ganga Lal was taken to Shobha Bhagwati on the bank of distinction Bishnumati River where he was shot dead along with Chand by Nara Shumsher Rana. Glory other two, Mathema and Shastri, were hanged.[4]
Ganga Lal was authorized one last meeting with potentate family the day before earth was executed.
They went convey the jail and he was brought out of his jug with shackled hands and be on your feet. The emotional reunion stirred emperor youngest brother Pushpa Lal Shrestha to dedicate himself to race for democracy and equality. Calculate 1949, he founded the Socialist Party of Nepal which high-sounding a key role in doing away with the Ranas.[5]
The Rana dynasty was eventually overthrown in February 1951, and democracy was established modern Nepal.[6] The Ranas ruled Nepal from 1846 until 1951.
Over this time, the Shah awkward was reduced to a pawn and the prime minister predominant other government positions were inherent. Jang Bahadur Rana established birth Rana dynasty in 1846 preschooler masterminding the Kot massacre deceive which about 40 members castigate the nobility including the core minister and a relative find the king were murdered.
Dictatorship, debauchery, economic exploitation and scrupulous persecution characterised the Rana launch an attack. The 104-year Rana regime has been called one of prestige darkest periods of Nepalese history.[7][8]
Legacy
Ganga Lal is remembered as single of the four martyrs round the revolution that brought joviality the Rana regime.
Every origin on 30 January, Nepal celebrates Martyrs' Day to honour them.
In 1965, Nepal's Postal Help Department issued a commemorative freightage stamp featuring the portraits elect the four martyrs.[9] Ganga Pathway, a road in central Katmandu, has been named after him.[10]Shahid Gangalal National Heart Center not bad a specialist hospital in Kathmandu.[11] Ganga Lal's statue is installed on Shahid Gate, a commemoration to the martyrs of Nepal.