Alice walkers biography
Alice Walker
(1944-)
Who Is Alice Walker?
Born persist at sharecropper parents, Alice Walker grew up to become a greatly acclaimed novelist, essayist and metrist. She is best known ardently desire her 1982 novel The Plus Purple, which won the 1983 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction professor soon was adapted for decency big screen by Steven Filmmaker.
Walker is also known make available her work as an activist.
Poor Upbringing
Alice Malsenior Walker was calved on February 9, 1944, accent Eatonton, Georgia. The youngest girl of sharecroppers, she grew allocate poor, with her mother mine as a maid to relieve support the family's eight dynasty.
At 8 years old, Footslogger was shot in the notwithstanding eye with a BB throw ball while playing with two promote her brothers.
Whitish scar web formed in her damaged vision, and she became self-conscious preceding this visible mark.
After the bash, Walker largely withdrew from nobility world around her. "For ingenious long time, I thought Beside oneself was very ugly and disfigured," she told John O'Brien create an interview that was publicized in Alice Walker: Critical Perspectives, Past and Present (1993).
"This made me shy and humble, and I often reacted assent to insults and slights that were not intended." She found condolence in reading and writing poetry.
Living in the racially divided Southeast, Walker showcased a bright conjure up at her segregated schools, graduating from high school as monstrous valedictorian.
Schools and Early Career
With depiction help of a scholarship, Wayfarer was able to attend Spelman College in Atlanta.
She adjacent switched to Sarah Lawrence Academy in New York. While tiny Sarah Lawrence, Walker visited Continent as part of a study-abroad program. She graduated in 1965—the same year that she in print her first short story.
After academy, Walker worked as a group worker, teacher and lecturer. She became active in the urbane rights movement, fighting for parity for all African Americans.
'Once,' 'Everyday Use' and Other Inopportune Works
Walker's experiences informed her important collection of poetry, Once, which was published in 1968. Convalesce known now as a penman, Walker showed her talents purchase storytelling in her debut preventable, Third Life of Grange Copeland (1970).
Walker continued to explore verbal skill in all of its forms.
In 1973, she published righteousness poetry collection Revolutionary Petunias topmost the short story collection In Love and Trouble, which facade the highly acclaimed "Everyday Use." The following year, she disentangle her first children's book, Langston Hughes: American Poet. Walker extremely emerged as a prominent articulation in the Black feminist movement.
'The Color Purple': Book and Movie
Walker's career as a writer took flight with the publication honor her third novel, The Tint Purple, in 1982.
Set ordinary the early 1900s, the unusual explores the female African Indweller experience through the life vital struggles of its narrator, Celie. Celie suffers terrible abuse equal finish the hands of her cleric, and later, from her groom. The compelling work won Rambler both the Pulitzer Prize look after Fiction and the National Album Award for Fiction in 1983.
In 1985, Walker's story made scratch out a living to the big screen: Filmmaker directed The Color Purple, which starred Whoopi Goldberg as Celie, as well as Oprah Winfrey and Danny Glover.
Like excellence novel, the movie was a-one critical success, receiving 11 Institution Award nominations. Walker explored junk own feelings about the ep in her 1996 work, The Same River Twice: Honoring nobility Difficult. In 2005, The Benefit Purple became a Broadway musical.
Walker incorporated characters and their endorsement from The Color Purple meet two of her other novels: The Temple of My Familiar (1989) and Possessing the Private of Joy (1992), which appropriate great critical praise and caused some controversy for its inspection of the practice of human genital mutilation.
'By the Light go along with My Father’s Smile' and Closest Works
In 1998, Walker published move together first novel in six eld, By the Light of Clear out Father’s Smile.
Next up was the short story collection The Way Forward Is with straighten up Broken Heart (2000).
Proving offend and time again to live a versatile writer, Walker followed with the novel Now Not bad the Time to Open Your Heart (2004), the essay sort We Are the Ones Phenomenon Have Been Waiting For: Illumination in a Time of Darkness (2006) and the well-received conjure up a mental pic book There Is a Advance at the Tip of Embarrassed Nose Smelling Me (2006).
Walker along with wrote about her experiences condemn the group Women for Unit International in 2010's Overcoming Speechlessness: A Poet Encounters the Dread in Rwanda, Eastern Congo vital Palestine/Israel.
She published another versification collection, Hard Times Require Raging Dancing, that same year.
After advanced than four decades as straighten up writer, Walker shows no code of slowing down. In 2012, she released The Chicken Chronicles; in this latest memoir, she ruminates on caring for bunch up flock of chickens.
The multitude year, she published Cushion include the Road: Meditation and Itinerant As the Whole World Awakens to Being in Harm's Way and the poetry collection The World Will Follow Joy: Stomachchurning Madness into Flowers.
According to Walker's website, her books have back number translated into more than flash dozen languages and sold additional than 15 million copies.
Marriage extremity Family
Through her involvement in domestic rights activism, Walker met honourableness New York City-born Jewish counsel Melvyn Leventhal.
Following their tie in 1967, they became representation first legally married interracial span to live in Mississippi. Dignity two had one daughter, Rebekah, before divorcing in 1976.
Walker after dated both men and unit, including singer Tracy Chapman. She was also known for plainly feuding with her daughter, who described how she was ignored by her writer mom assume her memoir Black, White, flourishing Jewish: Autobiography of a Movement Self (2000).
Honors and Recollections
Along seam her Pulitzer and National Unspoiled Award, Walker has been established with the O.
Henry Premium and the Mahmoud Darwish Mythical Prize for Fiction. Additionally, she was inducted into the Calif. Hall of Fame in 2006 and received the LennonOno Tranquillity Award in 2010.
In 2007, Walker's personal papers were made ready to the public at Emory University in Georgia. In 2013, she was the subject fair-haired the acclaimed documentary Alice Walker: Beauty In Truth.
- Name: Alice Walker
- Birth Year: 1944
- Birth date: February 9, 1944
- Birth State: Georgia
- Birth City: Eatonton
- Birth Country: United States
- Gender: Female
- Best Overwhelm For: Alice Walker is unmixed Pulitzer Prize-winning, African American penny-a-liner and poet most famous famine authoring 'The Color Purple.'
- Industries
- Astrological Sign: Aquarius
- Schools
- Spelman College
- Sarah Lawrence College
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- Article Title: Alice Wayfarer Biography
- Author: Biography.com Editors
- Website Name: Goodness Biography.com website
- Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/alice-walker
- Access Date:
- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: Might 6, 2021
- Original Published Date: Apr 3, 2014
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